Nicodemus, a Pharisee and a member of the Jewish ruling council, the Sanhedrin, is remembered for his cautious yet sincere pursuit of truth. His interactions with Jesus, recorded in the Gospel of John, reveal a man grappling with the radical teachings of Christ and the implications for his own faith. Over time, Nicodemus demonstrated a growing belief in Jesus, ultimately stepping forward in a public act of devotion after Jesus’ crucifixion. His journey reflects the transformative power of Christ’s message, even for those steeped in religious tradition.
Words: 667 / Time to read: 4 minutes
A Nighttime Encounter with Jesus
Nicodemus first appears in John 3, where he visits Jesus at night, likely to avoid scrutiny from his fellow Pharisees. Acknowledging Jesus as a teacher sent from God, Nicodemus said, “Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs you are doing if God were not with him” (John 3:2). His opening words reflect both respect and curiosity.
In response, Jesus introduced Nicodemus to the concept of being “born again,” saying, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again” (John 3:3). Confused, Nicodemus questioned how a person could be born a second time. Jesus explained that this rebirth was spiritual, not physical, accomplished through water and the Spirit (John 3:5–6).
During this conversation, Jesus delivered one of the most famous declarations in Scripture: “For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:16). While Nicodemus may not have fully understood Jesus’ teaching at the time, his curiosity and willingness to engage with Jesus laid the foundation for his eventual faith.
A Growing Faith
Nicodemus appears again in John 7, during a heated discussion among the Pharisees about how to deal with Jesus. As the council debated, Nicodemus cautiously defended Jesus, saying, “Does our law condemn a man without first hearing him to find out what he has been doing?” (John 7:51). While his defense was measured, it demonstrated his growing willingness to speak on Jesus’ behalf, even in the face of opposition. This act suggests that Nicodemus was wrestling with the implications of Jesus’ teachings and miracles, which were challenging the Pharisees’ understanding of the law and the Messiah.
A Public Act of Devotion
Nicodemus’ most significant act of faith occurred after Jesus’ crucifixion. Alongside Joseph of Arimathea, he boldly approached Pilate to request Jesus’ body for burial. Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds, to anoint Jesus’ body, a gesture of great respect and reverence (John 19:38–40). This act was not only costly but also risky, as it publicly associated Nicodemus with the crucified Christ at a time when His followers faced persecution.
This final appearance of Nicodemus shows that his faith had matured from cautious curiosity to courageous devotion. By honoring Jesus in His death, Nicodemus demonstrated his belief in Him as more than a teacher—he recognized Him as the Savior.
Legacy: A Model of Transformation
Nicodemus’ story reflects the journey of many who seek truth and gradually come to faith in Christ. His initial questions, growing courage, and ultimate devotion show the transformative power of Jesus’ message. As a Pharisee, Nicodemus represents those who are deeply rooted in religious tradition but are open to the Spirit’s work in their lives.
Conclusion: A Testament to Faith’s Growth
Nicodemus’ interactions with Jesus remind us that faith often begins with questions and unfolds over time. His willingness to seek Jesus, defend Him, and ultimately honor Him in death illustrates the journey from curiosity to conviction. Nicodemus challenges believers to pursue truth, even when it comes at personal cost, and to respond to Jesus with the same courage and devotion that marked his life. Through Nicodemus, we see that no one is beyond the reach of God’s grace and that faith, even when hesitant at first, can grow into boldness and commitment.
Being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus (Philippians 1:6).
All Scripture quoted from:
New International Version (NIV)
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
